Table 2

Definitions of the domains of the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research

DomainDefinition
Characteristics of the interventionThe ‘core components’ — that is, the essential elements of the intervention — and the ‘adaptable periphery’ — that is, the adaptable elements in which the intervention occurs
IndividualsThe individuals responsible for carrying out the intervention or otherwise related to the intervention, their agency, and their relationships to each other and the intervention
Inner settingThe ‘structural, political, and cultural context through which the intervention proceeds’ and the relationship between these elements
Outer settingThe ‘economic, political, and social context within which an organization resides’
Implementation processThe active process through which the desired changes are achieved